Description
Object description
German civilian in Nuremberg, Germany, 1933-1943; served as paratrooper with German Air Force and captured at Saint-Lo, Normandy, France, 1944; POW in Camp 18, Featherstone, Northumberland, GB, 1944-1948; post-war life in Carlisle, Cumbria, GB.
Content description
REEL 1:Aspects of period in Nuremburg, Germany, 1925-1943: family background and childhood; description of Nazi rallies; reaction to anti-Jewish laws and seeing Jewish girl wearing yellow star; story of refusing to join Hitler Youth and subsequent attack on home by Brownshirts; story of being sentenced to three months in prison after refusing to say 'Heil Hitler'; reaction to being drafted into SA; reason for volunteering for paratroopers; description of bomb damage and dead bodies in streets; story of being reprimanded by official for refusing to go into air raid shelter; story of listening to BBC broadcasts in secret. Aspects of operations as paratrooper with German Air Force in Germany and France, 1943-1944: opinion of Russians fighting on German side; stationed on aerodrome in Saxony; training; reason for unpopularity of Bavarians in company; posted to South of France in advance party; description of bombing; story of being captured at Saint-Lo, Normandy, 1944; attitude to being taken prisoner; description of searching for mines with bayonet; disembarked at Southampton, GB; story of seeing British solider for first time. Aspects of period as POW in Camp 18, Featherstone, Northumberland, GB, 1944-1948: story of meeting own doctor from Nuremburg; opinion of treatment by British and conditions in camp; story of POWs agreeing not to escape if allowed out of camp.
REEL 2 Continues: learned English while working on farm; attitude to going back to Germany; story of celebrating 21st birthday in camp; opinion of billet in workhouse; story of falling into latrine pit while walking on moors; story about German speaking guard; relations with other farm workers; story of not being allowed to eat with other workers; continued to work on farm after end of war; attitude to fraternization; story of meeting future wife on farm; granted British citizenship, 1971; story of being first German POW to marry in GB, 1948. Aspects of post-war life in Carlisle, Cumbria, GB: question of adjusting to British way of life; joined local branch of Buffaloes, 1963; attitude to identity and nationality; story of being interviewed by officer, 1945; holidays in Germany with family; story about brother's experiences as POW on Eastern Front; further memories of family.