Description
Object description
British private served with 1st Bn The Buffs (Royal East Kent Regt) in GB and Germany, 1960-1961; served with 1st Bn The Queen's Own Buffs in Kenya, 1961-1962
Content description
REEL 1: Background in GB, 1939-1945: family; childhood in Wilsden, London and Claydon, Suffolk; various memories of daily life during Second World War including air raids and shelters, V1s, father's service with ARP, rationing during and after war. Aspects of period in London, 1945-1960: education; played on bomb sites; activities with Cubs and Scouts; left school age 15; membership of fishing club; employment as motor mechanic and driver with Crawford's Biscuits; reaction to being called up for National Service, 1960; medical examination; travelled by train to Canterbury. Aspects of training with 1st Bn The Buffs (Royal East Kent Regt) in GB and Germany, 1960-1961: posted to Canterbury Barracks; inoculations; issued with uniform and kit; memories of other recruits; opinion of accommodation; basic training; problem of remembering army number; opinion of food; physical training; NAAFI facilities; attitude to army life and discipline; punishments.
REEL 2 Continues: recreational activities; care of uniform; polishing boots; description of basic training; drill; correct dress; physical training; rifle drill; care of weapon; bayonet practice; further weapons training including Sten gun and throwing hand grenades; leave; description of journey to Dortmund, Germany; opinion of accommodation in barracks; description of Dortmund; relations with civilians; reaction to amalgamation of Buffs, 1961; training exercise in Denmark; allocated to Motor Transport section as driver; description of Bedford 3 ton truck; garages and facilities; daily routine and duties; exercises; vehicle maintenance and cleaning.
REEL 3 Continues: leave; visit to Belsen camp; training exercises with other units; social life; returned to Shorncliffe barracks, Kent; story of parade to mark amalgamation of Buffs with The Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regt, 3/1961; posted to Kenya, 1961. Aspects of operations with 1st Bn The Queen's Own Buffs in Kenya, 1961-1962: description of journey to Nairobi; preparations for climate; tents and mosquito nets; use of soldier box for personal effects; role of 1st Bn in Kenya in operations against Mau Mau; billeted with European farmers; mutilation of cattle by Mau Mau; story of patrol pursuing Mau Mau into hills; use of foot patrols to search villages for Mau Mau insurgents; length of patrols; kit and equipment carried; formation of patrols and use of hand signals; rations; role in transporting troops from base camp in Gilgil to Mombassa; condition of roads; problem of animals on road; leave in Mombassa; duties on town patrols with Military Police; description of base camp at Gilgil; problem of theft of civilian clothes from tents; daily routine and duties with Motor Transport section; celebrations to mark independence of Tanganyika; story of towing vehicle; communication with family in GB; climate; problem of rats; role in providing famine relief after heavy rain.
REEL 4 Continues: relations with European farmers and Africans; story of helping Jomo Kenyatta cross river; further comments on condition of roads; reliability of vehicles; memory of charwallah boy; story of buying wood carvings from local village; description of voyage aboard SS Oxfordshire to Southampton via Gibraltar, 1962. Aspects of period with 1st Bn The Queen's Own Buffs in GB, 1962: returned to Shorncliffe barracks; general duties including driver for Regimental Sergeant-Major; demobilised, 4/1962, Aspects of civilian life and employment in GB: employment as driver for brewery and P&O Ferrymasters; story of taking vehicle for Pope to the Vatican; 1997; employment as coach driver for First World War battlefield tours.
REEL 5 Continues: reunions with other National Servicemen