Description
Object description
British gunner served with 69th Bty, 21st Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery in GB and Java, Dutch East Indies, 1941-1942; POW in Bandung Prison, Tjimahi and Bandung Camps on Java, Dutch East Indies, 1942-1943 and Osaka 14-D Camp, Wakayama and Osaka 4-B Camp, Ikuno, Japan, 11/1943-8/1945
Content description
REEL 1 Background in Ollerton, GB, 1922-1941: family; employment; reaction to outbreak of Second World War, 3/9/1939; enlistment in Royal Artillery, 8/1941. Aspects of period as gunner with 69th Bty, 21st Light Anti-Aircraft Regt Royal Artillery in GB and on Java, Dutch East Indies, 1941-1942: period at RAF Ringway in GB, 1941; news of overseas posting; manoeuvres; embarkation leave; voyage from GB to Dutch East Indies; aerodromes posted to on Java; decision to not fire rifle at a Japanese aircraft; news of Dutch surrender and journey into hills; waiting for Japanese on British surrender; spiking of guns; Aspects of period as POW in Bandung Prison, Tjimahi and Bandung Camps on Java, Dutch East Indies, 1942-1943: march to Batavia; hospitalisation in Garot and Bandung; fellow occupants in Bandung Prison; memories of Colonel Ernest 'Weary' Dunlop; period in Tjimahi Camp; organisation at Bandung Camp; population of camp; work in camp office; formation of working party. Aspects of period as POW in Osaka 14-D Camp, Wakayama, Japan, 11/1943-3/1945: conditions during voyage from Batavia, Dutch East Indies to Japan via Singapore; arrival in Japan and journey to camp; character of camp; different jobs undertaken in camp.
REEL 2 Continues: clothing worn; accommodation and sleeping arrangements; rations; issue and contents of Red Cross parcels; incident of Red Cross parcel theft. Aspects of period as POW in Osaka 4-B Camp, Ikuno, Japan, 3/1945-8/1945: work in Mitsubishi Mining Company Ikuno copper mine;; technique for shovelling; climate; dropping of atomic bombs, 8/1945; hearing news of end of Second World War, 8/1945; wait for US Army including description of air supply drop; bartering with Japanese civilians. Aspects of journey from Japan to GB, 1945: story of drunken POW; train journey to Yokohama, Japan; voyage to and processing in Manila, Philippines; voyage to Southampton, GB; demobilisation. Aspects of period as POW in Osaka 14-D Camp, Wakayama and Osaka 4-B Camp, Ikuno, Japan, 11/1943-8/1945: receiving news of war; memories of fellow POWs; shifts of work parties; rations; conversations about food; physical state and health of POWs; climate in Japan; heating in accommodation; cigarettes; own health problems; morale; background of and treatment recieved from guards; rations; opinion that would have been killed in the event of an Allied invasion.
REEL 3 Continues: psychological effects from imprisonment including story of officer and his funeral.