Description
Object description
British driver served with 1st Special Air Service in North Africa, 1942-1943; NCO served with 1 Troop, Special Raiding Squadron in Italy, 7/1943-10/1943; served with A Sqdn, 1st Special Air Service Regt, Special Air Service Bde in GB, North West Europe and Norway, 12/1943-5/1945
Content description
REEL 1 Aspects of period as driver with British Army in GB and Palestine, 1938-1942: joining British Army, 1938; service with Royal Scots Greys (2nd Dragoons) in Palestine; joining No 11 (Scottish) Commando, including problems arising from asthma; service with Royal Army Service Corps horse transport; commando training with No 11 (Scottish) Commando and Middle East Commando; nature of simultaneous commando raids in North Africa; hospitalisation with malaria. Recollections of operations as driver with 1st Special Air Service in North Africa, 1942-1943: joining unit at Kabrit, Egypt; pattern of training including learning to drive motor vehicles; duties and maintenance; adaptations made to vehicles; covering tracks; contact with Rhodesian members of Long Range Desert Group; story of nearly being Returned To Unit (RTU); duties; details of straight line drives including process of walking vehicles up dunes and terrain in desert; use of keffiyeh headgear; visits to Cairo and Alexandria, Egypt; ski training; conversion of 1st Special Air Service into Special Raiding Squadron, 4/1943; awareness of Major David Stirling's capture, 1/1943. Recollections of operations as NCO with 1 Troop, Special Raiding Squadron in Italy, 7/1943-10/1943: changes to unit; training for amphibious landings; landing at Syracuse, Sicily, 7/1943; terrain at Augusta, Sicily, 7/1943; landing at Augusta, Sicily, 7/1943 including naval support; withdrawal to beach and boarding of Royal Navy destroyers; German Air Force raid; problems during at Bagnara Calabra, 9/1943.
REEL 2 Continues: NCOs in unit; nature of action following landings at Bagnara Calabra; being relieved by infantry troops; nature of action at Termoli; casualties from German 88mm Gun; nature of German multi-barrelled mortar fire; opinion of 1st Bn London Irish Rifles troops; reason for committing Special Raiding Squadron forward; casualties; slight wounds received from shrapnel; unit officers including memories of Robert 'Paddy' Mayne; songs sung by Special Raiding Squadron and 2nd Special Air Service ; opinion of Deutsches Afrika Korps; contact with No 1 Demolition Sqdn, Popski's Private Army; return to GB. Recollections of operations as NCO with A Sqdn, 1st Special Air Service Regt, Special Air Service Bde in GB and Normandy, France, 12/1943-8/1944: leave in GB; pattern of training; reinforcements; period in Normandy, France prior to operating behind German lines; rank and squadron posting; composition of troop; role in Normandy, France including briefings received; weapons carried; opinion of automatic pistol, revolver and sawn-off shotgun; contact with Corps of Military Police; opinions of Beretta Model 38 and Thompson Machine Gun and Sten Gun; opinion of German 88mm Gun and British artillery; training prior to operating in France; first crossing of German lines; story of Special Air Service troops who disappeared; role and activities behind German lines; description of light carried; story of pigeon and parachute drop from Royal Air Force Handley Page Halifax aircraft; events after landing; equipment, weapons and rations carried; story of taking benzedrine; prior recollection of lack of sleep in Sicily, Italy; supply drops; memories of Chaplain Fraser McCluskey.
REEL 3 Continues: composition of unit and use of armoured jeeps; ambush with and further memories of Chaplain Fraser McCluskey; first ambush set in France and subsequent German reprisals against French civilians; reaction to situation for French civilians; story of nearly chasing after Field Marshal Erwin Rommel; incident of running over of rabbit; reconnaissance and destruction of railway line; relations with French civilians; story of Maquis leader, known as 'Socrates'; nature of booby-trap; details of German Army convoy that was to pass through area; action taken against German Army vehicle; aftermath of situation including fight with German Army NCO; return to camp; prisoner of war taken from German Army vehicle; method of dealing with injured parties; recuperation from wounds, 7/1944; fresh meat supplied by Maquis; medical treatment received; character of armoured car built by Maquis; story of reprimand received from officer; visit from female British agent.
REEL 4 Continues: later problems with shoulder; vehicles commandeered; withdrawal through United States Army lines, 8/1944; sale of car at Orléans, France; presence of Ordnance QF 6 Pounder Anti-Tank Gun in unit; unit clash with Gerrman convoy; memories of Chaplain Fraser McCluskey; creation of airstrip; unit casualties; emergency escape plan; attacks on camp; prior recollections of voyages between North Africa and Sicily, Italy. Recollections of operations as NCO with A Sqdn, 1st Special Air Service Regt, Special Air Service Bde in North West Europe and Norway, 1944-1945: leave periods in GB; training for operations in Germany; reaction of civilians to wearing of red beret following Operation Market Garden; preparations for return to Europe including clothing worn; relations with troops of other units; role and activities in Germany; opinion of United States Army troops; story of jeep crash; opinion of Special Air Service; arrival and activities at Lübeck, Germany; sights witnessed around Bergen-Belsen Concentration Camp, Germany; nature of advance through Germany; knowledge of concentration camps; reactional activities; degree of fire faced in North West Europe; posting in Antwerp, Belgium and VE Day, 8/5/1945; return to GB and posting to Norway, 5/1945; arrival in Stavanger, Norway; move to Vadheim, Norway; role and duties in Norway.
REEL 5 Continues: concern over possibility of posting to Far East; items hidden in uniform during North West Europe Campaign; Jewish troops met during service; awareness of dangers if captured; details of crystal radio and accommodation. Aspects of period as NCO with British Army in GB, 1945-1946: training as physical training instructor; course taken at Colchester Garrison; posting to Army School of Physical Training at Aldershot Garrison; disbandment of Special Air Service; attending gymnastics course; posting to Airborne Forces Regimental Depot, Aldershot Garrison; reception on arrival; pay; demobilisation and civilian employment.