Gregory, Thomas (Oral history)

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966569755
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All Rights Reserved except for Fair Dealing exceptions otherwise permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, as amended and revised.

Accepted Non-commercial Use

Permitted use for these purposes:
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Use on websites that are primarily information-led, research-oriented and not behind a paywall.
Use on personal social media accounts, provided the individuals are not promoting themselves commercially.
Non-Commercial educational use for the purpose of teaching and instruction, including internal training.
Downloading audio-visual for non-commercial offline listening or viewing.
Free exhibitions held in venues, which do not charge an entry fee.

If you would like to use IWM collections materials in a way that is not covered above, require a commercial licence, high-resolution copies, or have manipulation requests, please contact the Image and Film Licensing Team. Digital files of films and sound recordings are available at cost depending on intended use.
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All Rights Reserved except for Fair Dealing exceptions otherwise permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, as amended and revised.

Accepted Non-commercial Use

Permitted use for these purposes:
Personal use for non-commercial research and private study and other uses under the UK’s exceptions to copyright and those exceptions to copyright in place where the user is located.
Use on websites that are primarily information-led, research-oriented and not behind a paywall.
Use on personal social media accounts, provided the individuals are not promoting themselves commercially.
Non-Commercial educational use for the purpose of teaching and instruction, including internal training.
Downloading audio-visual for non-commercial offline listening or viewing.
Free exhibitions held in venues, which do not charge an entry fee.

If you would like to use IWM collections materials in a way that is not covered above, require a commercial licence, high-resolution copies, or have manipulation requests, please contact the Image and Film Licensing Team. Digital files of films and sound recordings are available at cost depending on intended use.
336303426
Order this sound recording under fair dealing

All Rights Reserved except for Fair Dealing exceptions otherwise permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, as amended and revised.

Accepted Non-commercial Use

Permitted use for these purposes:
Personal use for non-commercial research and private study and other uses under the UK’s exceptions to copyright and those exceptions to copyright in place where the user is located.
Use on websites that are primarily information-led, research-oriented and not behind a paywall.
Use on personal social media accounts, provided the individuals are not promoting themselves commercially.
Non-Commercial educational use for the purpose of teaching and instruction, including internal training.
Downloading audio-visual for non-commercial offline listening or viewing.
Free exhibitions held in venues, which do not charge an entry fee.

If you would like to use IWM collections materials in a way that is not covered above, require a commercial licence, high-resolution copies, or have manipulation requests, please contact the Image and Film Licensing Team. Digital files of films and sound recordings are available at cost depending on intended use.
622111536
Order this sound recording under fair dealing

All Rights Reserved except for Fair Dealing exceptions otherwise permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, as amended and revised.

Accepted Non-commercial Use

Permitted use for these purposes:
Personal use for non-commercial research and private study and other uses under the UK’s exceptions to copyright and those exceptions to copyright in place where the user is located.
Use on websites that are primarily information-led, research-oriented and not behind a paywall.
Use on personal social media accounts, provided the individuals are not promoting themselves commercially.
Non-Commercial educational use for the purpose of teaching and instruction, including internal training.
Downloading audio-visual for non-commercial offline listening or viewing.
Free exhibitions held in venues, which do not charge an entry fee.

If you would like to use IWM collections materials in a way that is not covered above, require a commercial licence, high-resolution copies, or have manipulation requests, please contact the Image and Film Licensing Team. Digital files of films and sound recordings are available at cost depending on intended use.
1917055382
Order this sound recording under fair dealing

All Rights Reserved except for Fair Dealing exceptions otherwise permitted under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, as amended and revised.

Accepted Non-commercial Use

Permitted use for these purposes:
Personal use for non-commercial research and private study and other uses under the UK’s exceptions to copyright and those exceptions to copyright in place where the user is located.
Use on websites that are primarily information-led, research-oriented and not behind a paywall.
Use on personal social media accounts, provided the individuals are not promoting themselves commercially.
Non-Commercial educational use for the purpose of teaching and instruction, including internal training.
Downloading audio-visual for non-commercial offline listening or viewing.
Free exhibitions held in venues, which do not charge an entry fee.

If you would like to use IWM collections materials in a way that is not covered above, require a commercial licence, high-resolution copies, or have manipulation requests, please contact the Image and Film Licensing Team. Digital files of films and sound recordings are available at cost depending on intended use.

Description

Object description

British gunner served as gunner/driver with A Troop, 155th Bty, 52nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery, 1st Anti-Aircraft Bde, I Corps in France and Belgium, 3/1940-5/1940; served with A Troop, 155th Bty, 52nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery, 4th Anti-Aircraft Bde in North Africa, 9/1940-2/1941; served with A Troop, 155th Bty, 52nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery, British Expeditionary Force to Greece in Greece, 3/1941-4/1941; prisoner of war in Dulag 183, Salonika, Greece and Stalag XVIII-A, Wolfsberg, Austria, 6/1941-5/1945

Content description

REEL 1 Background in Willesden, GB, 1918-1939: family; education; various types of employment; degree of awareness of coming war. Aspects of enlistment and training with Royal Artillery in GB, 11/1939-12/1939: call-up to Royal Artillery at Arborfield, 11/1939; accommodation during basic training; drill and degree of physical fitness; arms training; behaviour of NCO instructors. Aspects of period as gunner with A Troop, 155th Bty, 52nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery in GB, 1/1940-3/1940: joining troop after basic training; composition of Bofors Gun crew and their duties; attending driving course; method of towing Bofors Gun. REEL 2 Continues: deploying Bofors Gun; training to fire Bofors Gun. Recollections of operations as gunner/driver with A Troop, 155th Bty, 52nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery, 1st Anti-Aircraft Bde, I Corps in France and Belgium, 3/1940-5/1940: move to France, 3/1940; daily and maintenance routine; socialising with unit; degree of contact with French civilians; start of German offensive, 10/5/1940; move into Belgium, 10/5/1940; reaction to first action against German Junkers Ju 87 Stukas; withdrawal in vehicles; firing on German Dornier Do 17; orders to make way to Dunkirk, France. REEL 3 Continues: destruction of vehicles and Bofors Guns; personal morale; march towards Dunkirk, France; situation on beach; evacuation by HMS Scimitar, 5/1940; arrival in Dover, GB, 5/1940. Aspects of period as gunner with A Troop, 155th Bty, 52nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery in GB, 6/1940-8/1940: reorganisation of unit on return to GB; move to Bagshot area; unit casualty during Dunkirk Evacuation. Aspects of operations as gunner/driver with A Troop, 155th Bty, 52nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery, 4th Anti-Aircraft Bde in North Africa, 9/1940-2/1941: voyage from GB to Egypt, 9/1940; move to Mena, Egypt; impressions of Egypt and Egyptians; start of advance in Western Desert, 30/11/1940; shooting down of Italian aircraft; Italian Air Force use of Canister Bombs; daily routine during advance; description of column; low-level German Air Force attacks, 2/1941; driving in desert; contrast between Ford and Guy trucks used. REEL 4 Continues: Aspects of operations as gunner/driver with A Troop, 155th Bty, 52nd Light Anti-Aircraft Regt, Royal Artillery, British Expeditionary Force to Greece in Greece, 3/1941-4/1941: move to Greece, 3/1941; impressions of Greece; retreat southwards to Larissa; German Air Force hedge hopping tactics; handling German prisoners of war; withdrawal to Corinth Canal, 4/1941; German airborne attack on Corinth Canal, 25/4/1941; capture by German forces, 25/4/1941. Aspects of period as prisoner of war in Dulag 183, Salonika, Greece, 6/1941-7/1941: march to Thebes; removal to Dulag 183, Salonika; treatment by Germans; outbreak of dysentery in camp. Recollections of period as prisoner of war in Stalag XVIII-A, Wolfsberg, Austria, 7/1941-5/1945: layout of camp; delousing; rations; Red Cross parcels. REEL 5 Continues: employment with Arbeitskommando working party during construction of dam; presence of Yugoslav and Soviet prisoners of war; treatment; character of rations issued; weekly routine; recreational activities including football and boxing; organisation of camp; story illustrating camp discipline; sabotaging work at dam; singing in evening; relations between prisoners in hut; work on dam, 1941-1943. REEL 6 Continues: move to Arbeitskommando work camp in mountains; railway work; recreational activities; relations with Austrians; rations; sight of German pet talk; United States Army Air Force attack on railway; change in attitude of guards as war progressed; reaction to Germans leaving camp, 5/1945. Aspects of liberation and return to GB, 1945-1946: move to Linz, Austria; physical state; reception in GB and subsequent leave; duties during remaining army service; in rehabilitation camp at Seahouses, GB; demobilisation, 3/1946; effects of captivity and return to civilian life.

Object Details

Category: Sound
Related period: 1990 to the present day (production), Second World War (content), Second World War (association)
Creator: IWM (Production Company)
Hart, Peter M (Recorder)
Gregory, Thomas (Interviewee/Speaker)
Production date: 1993
Dimensions: whole: Duration 180, Number Of Items 6
Catalogue number: 13373

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Gregory, Thomas (Oral history)

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