Description
Object description
British NCO served with 12th (Service) Battalion, Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regt), 54th Bde, 18th (Eastern) Div in GB and on Western Front, 1914-1916
Content description
REEL 1: Recollections of period of enlistment and training with 12th (Service) Battalion, Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regt), 54th Bde, 18th (Eastern) Div in GB, 9/1914-6/1915: enlistment at Deptford, 3/9/1914; medical examination; reporting to Mill Hill Barracks and problem of finding accommodation; opinion of rations; parade and receiving army number 3256; move to Reed Hall Camp, Colchester; opinion of accommodation and rations; roll call and opinion of organisation; route marches and problem with boots; physical training exercises; move to Middlewick Camp, Colchester; issue of blue uniform; assignment to 16 Platoon, D Coy; training including drill; nature of rivalry between platoons; arms drill with old rifles and bayonet practice.
REEL 2 Continues: explanation of rates of pay and contribution to family income; spending pay on beer and food; issue of kit bag and equipment; attitude to army life; opinion of billets in Colchester; manoeuvres on Salisbury Plain including rifle practice; opinion of officers and organisation. Recollections of operations as NCO with 12th (Service) Battalion, Duke of Cambridge's Own (Middlesex Regt), 54th Bde, 18th (Eastern) Div on Western Front, 1915-1916: voyage from Southampton, GB to Le Havre, France, 7/1915; marching to camp near Amiens, France; attitude of French civilians; nature of billets in barns near Corbie; training with Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders in front line.
REEL 3 Continues: move into front line sector in Aveluy Wood, France and initial sight of German positions; description of being in wiring party at night; explanation of stand to and stand down drill; how rations delivered to front line by carrying party; method of brewing tea in support trenches; opinion of rations and typical breakfast; eating Tickler's Jam; communication with home; problem of food shortages and buying bread from French van; trench maintenance.
REEL 4 Continues: problem of sleeping in trenches; reasons for being selected as a sniper; description of making a sniper's post; story of exchanging fire with German sniper; attending course at Army School of Sniping; issue of telescopic sight; conditions during winter, 1915-1916; problem of trench foot; method of draining trenches and reasons for laying duckboards; method of dealing with trench foot including 'stamping drill' and use of whale oil; importance of dry socks; rain and mud in trenches; role as runner for headquarters; sight of film cameraman in front line.