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Introduction
Reaction
Karl
Goetz
German
1st Issue
British
Anti-German Propaganda
German
2nd Issue
British
Lusitania Medallion
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Introduction
One of the most famous commemorative medals in the
Art Department's collection is Karl Goetz's 'Lusitania Medallion'. It
was privately issued in Germany to mark the circumstances of the sinking
of the Cunard liner RSM Lusitania in May 1915. British copies of the
piece were subsequently widely distributed as part of a concerted anti-German
propaganda campaign.
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The Sinking
Shortly after 2:10 pm on Friday 7 May 1915
in fine clear weather off the Old Head of Kinsale (a headland on southern
coast of Ireland), the Cunard liner Lusitania (30,396 tons) was
hit amidships by a torpedo. She was struck without warning and sank
in a matter of twenty minutes. According to the latest evidence, 1,201
men, women and children were lost. Of these fatalities 128 were American
citizens. The U20, the German submarine which fired the torpedo, circled
the sinking ship then fled the scene, reaching its base at Wilhelmshaven
on 13 May.
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