Memorial details

Memorial type
Board / Plaque / Tablet
District
Burnley
Town
Burnley
County
Lancashire
Country
England
Commemoration
First World War (1914-1918), Second World War (1939-1945)
Ceremony
  • Placed
    Date: October 1921
    Attended by: (Erected in the Burnley Borough Police Court, on the wall behind the Press Box)
  • Dedicated
    Date: 06 March 1947
    Attended by: Reverend D.H. Curtis (Vicar of St John's Church) officiated at the service re the WW2 plaque.
  • Unveiled
    Date: 06 March 1947
    Attended by: Chief Constable W. Green unveiled the WW2 plaque in the Recreation Room of Burnley Borough Police HQ
  • Dedicated
    Date: 11 November 1921
    Attended by: Dr Henn (Bishop of Burnley) performed the dedication of the WW1 memorial
  • Unveiled
    Date: 11 November 1921
    Attended by: Alderman J.A. Heaton J.P. (Chairman of the Watch Committee) unveiled the WW1 board in the large courtroom at the Town Hall.
  • Show More (4)
Lost
Not lost
WM Reference
3319

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Current location

Near Front Desk at the Police Station
Burnley Police Station
Parker Lane
Burnley
Burnley
Lancashire
BB11 2BT
England

OS Grid Ref: SD 84120 32332
Denomination: Undefined

View location on Google Maps
Previous locations
  • Town Hall
    Burnley Magistrates Court
    Manchester Road
    Burnley
    Burnley
    Lancashire
    BB11 9SA
    England

    OS Grid Ref: SD 83970 32386
    Denomination: Undefined
Description
Oak board with the Burnley Borough Police crest at top-centre. The top section records the names of the Force's WW1 casualties and inscription. The lower section of the board has the bronze plaque attached, bearing the WW2 inscription and names.
Inscription
KILLED IN ACTION/ (NAMES)/ DIED ON SERVICE/(NAME)/ THIS TABLET WAS ERECTED/IN SACRED MEMORY OF THE MEMBERS OF THE BURNLEY/ BOROUGH POLICE FORCE WHO LAID DOWN THEIR LIVES FOR/ THEIR KING AND COUNTRY IN THE GREAT EUROPEAN WAR/ 1914-1918/ TO THE MEMORY OF THE MEMBERS OF/ THE BURNLEY BOROUGH POLICE FORCE/ WHO PAID THE SUPREME SACRIFICE/ IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR 1939-1945./ (NAMES)/ "They died that we might live"
Inscription legible?
yes
Names on memorial
Anderson, James W
Crook, Alfred
Greenhalgh, James
Hall, Thomas
Hill, Frank
Hoyle, William
Kidd, Harold
Leatt, Tom
Ratclidge, Joshua H
Tyson, James
See details for all 11 names
Commemorations
  • First World War (1914-1918)
    Total names on memorial: 8
    Served and returned: 0
    Died: 8
    Exact count: yes
    Information shown: Police rank and collar number, forename and surname, Regiment, manner of death
    Order of information: Grouped by manner of death, and then in ascending order of collar number
  • Second World War (1939-1945)
    Total names on memorial: 3
    Served and returned: 0
    Died: 3
    Exact count: yes
    Information shown: Rank, forename, surname, military unit in which served
    Order of information: Undefined
Components
  • Board
    Measurements: height c 1800mm, width c 900mm
    Materials: Wood - Oak
  • Plaque
    Measurements: Undefined
    Materials: Bronze
Listing information
Condition
History
When originally unveiled in the Large Court at the Town Hall, the WW1 Memorial Board had a triangular pediment, in the tympanum of which was a carving of the Burnley Borough Police crest, surrounded by laurel leaves. That board was still hanging in the Court when the WW2 plaque was unveiled in March 1947, on the wall of the Recreation Room at Police HQ. On an unknown date since 1947, the two memorials were amalgamated into one; the original WW1 board's pediment was replaced with the current stepped top, containing the Burnley Borough Police crest, and the WW2 plaque was fixed to a panel beneath. The combined memorial now hangs near Reception in Burnley Police Station.
Costs

Comments: Paid for by members of the Burnley Borough Police Force.

Trust fund/Scholarship
No
Purpose: Unknown or N/A
Responsibility
Lancashire Constabulary
Reference
  • Burnley News 13/8/1921 (page 7) published an image of the memorial, with the caption: "BURNLEY POLICE WAR MEMORIAL. A reproduction of the memorial which will shortly be erected in the Central Courtroom in memory of the members of the Burnley Borough Police Force, who gave their lives on active service during the Great War. The memorial is of solid oak, and the beautiful design which is headed with the Borough Coat of Arms, surrounded by laurel leaves, has been elaborately carved in deep relief". www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/BL/0000699/19210813/135/0007?browse=true
  • Results of the research undertaken by Nick Mattock of the Lancashire Constabulary Force History Team during the WW1 Centenary, re the former officers from all the Lancashire Police Forces who died in that conflict, can be found at livesofthefirstworldwar.iwm.org.uk/community/1092
  • Burnley Borough Express, 8/3/1947 (page 3) printed a photo of the WW2 plaque, with a report of its unveiling in the Recreation Room of Police HQ on 6th March. (The photograph clearly showed the plaque as being a separate entity at that point, and commented that the WW1 Board was still in the Large Court, so the amalgamation of the two memorials into one must evidently have occurred at some later date). The report of the unveiling of the WW2 plaque read: In a short, but impressive ceremony on Thursday evening, at police headquarters, the Burnley Chief Constable (Mr. W. Green) unveiled a tablet placed on the wall of the recreation room to perpetuate the memory of three members of the Force who died in the second world war. A large number of members of all branches of the Force, together with relatives of the fallen, were present. The tablet is inscribed: "To the memory of members of the Burnley Police Force who paid the supreme sacrifice in the second world war 1939-1945. Flying Officer Harold Kidd, RAF, Sub-Lieut. Robert Wilding, Fleet Air Arm. L/Cpl. James Tyson, C.M.P They died that we might live." It has been subscribed for by all members of the Force. All the three men commemorated were police constables. Before the unveiling, the tablet was covered with a Union Jack, and a short service was conducted by the Rev. D. H. Curtis, vicar of St. John's Church, Gannow, who was a chaplain to the Forces during the war. He said he considered it a privilege to be there as a padre who served throughout the war. It was easy on such occasions to "talk big" and say emotional and sentimental things, but he was not going to do that. When in the midst of their recreation they looked at that tablet they would remember that twice within living memory we had been challenged by forces of aggression and terror who wished to stamp out the things in which we believed. Twice, members of the Burnley Police Force with a host others had flung that challenge back where it belonged. In both wars there were members of the Force who were prepared to die for the things in which they believed and three of them in the last war gave their all for that for which their country stood. He did not think that those three men considered themselves heroes. They did the right as they saw it, and that memorial was an everlasting remembrance of them for which their colleagues could be proud and grateful. Unveiling the tablet, the Chief Constable said it would remain a symbol of service, sacrifice and devotion both in this generation and those who would follow after. A memorial tablet to the members of the Force who died in the first world war stands on the wall of the large court-room". www1.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000672/19470308/058/0003
  • Burnley Express 14/8/1946 (page 2), in a retrospective headed "Our Topics 25 Years Ago", mentioned that "A HANDSOME memorial in carved oak in memory of members of the Burnley Borough Police Force who made the supreme sacrifice during the war is to be placed In the large court". (This was referring back to the installation of the WW1 Board in 1921). www1.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000672/19460814/038/0002
  • Burnley News 12/11/1921 (page 16) reported at length on the dedication of the Burnley Borough Police Memorial by the Bishop of Burnley (Dr Henn) in the large court at the Town Hall the previous day. Among those present were Burnley's Chief Constable W.H. Smith (who " wore his son's V.C. and Belgian decoration as well as his own medals"), the Chief Constable of Accrington, and relatives of the Fallen; "Members of the police force, wearing their war decorations, were accommodated in the dock and in the seats at either side". The report stated that: " POLICE MEMORIAL UNVEILED. A handsome oak memorial tablet, which contains the names of the eight members of the Burnley Police Force who sacrificed their lives during the war, and which has been placed on the wall in the large court room at the Town Hall, was unveiled yesterday afternoon by Alderman J. A. Heaton, J.P., chairman of the Watch Committee. The service was an impressive one, and necessitated an unusual transformation being made in the general arrangements and appearance of the court"... "THE FORCE'S PROUD RECORD. The Chief Constable, referring to the war record of the force, said that nearly 40 per cent of the force displayed their loyalty by joining His Majesty's Forces, and more would have done so had it been permitted to further deplete the strength of the force. Many members in their various military units gained high honours arid promotion. Three gained the Military Medal: one the Meritorious Service Medal; and one the Belgian Order of Leopold II. Two were mentioned in despatches; three were promoted to commissioned rank; and 37 to non-commissioned rank. The highest honour, the noble sacrifice of their lives, was reserved for those whose names were inscribed upon the memorial. "It was the example of those lives which made their memory precious to the land they loved." " They have put on immortality, and being dead they live." www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/BL/0000699/19211112/229/0016?browse=true
  • Burnley News 22/10/1921 (page 9) reported: "Police Memorial. The Burnley Police Memorial, a photograph of which recently appeared in the "Burnley News," has now been fixed in the Burnley Borough Police Court on the wall behind the Press box. Arrangements for the unveiling are not complete, but it is hoped that the ceremony will take place on November 11th, the anniversary of the signing of the Armistice". www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/BL/0000699/19211022/178/0009?browse=true

This record comprises all information held by IWM’s War Memorials Register for this memorial. Where we hold a names list for the memorial, this information will be displayed on the memorial record. Please check back as we are adding more names to the database.

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