Explore History 1940

Explore History 1940 marks the significance of 1940, the most momentous year in Britain’s history and one that helped determine the eventual outcome of the Second World War and the course of history. Churchill’s rise to power, the evacuation of Dunkirk, the Battle of Britain and the Blitz are all chronicled in this display.

The display showcases some of the icons of 1940 like the Spitfire, 'hero' of the Battle of Britain, and Tamzine, one of the famous ‘little ships’ which played such a significant role in Operation ‘Dynamo’ at Dunkirk. Alongside these iconic objects are a series of smaller objects from across the IWM Collections, which reveal the many untold stories behind the well-documented events of 1940.

The display is located next to the Explore History Centre where visitors can find out more about our Collections and view art, photographs and films. Our staff are also available to answer any questions you may have.

Collections in Context

The Supermarine Spitfire
The Supermarine Spitfire is arguably one of the most iconic aircraft in aviation history...

Dunkirk
On 10 May 1940, the German Army invaded France and the Low Countries...

British Home Front during the Second World War
When Britain went to war on 3 September 1939 there was none of the 'flag-waving patriotism'...

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Learning Resources

The Second World War people of Britain
The Second World War had a massive effect on the people of Britain for many different reasons...

Why was the Second World War a World War?
This activity introduces pupils to the idea that the War was fought in many different arenas...

See all Second World War Learning Resources