Two soldiers are shown in a blockhouse, one of the many which had been constructed at strategic points. In front of the embrasure there is a theodolite on a tripod.
This seemingly relaxed and innocent scene at Alexandra Palace is altered by the presence of the watchtowers in the background. Around 3,000 civilians were imprisoned there during the First World War.
A view from an elevated position across the bomb damaged buildings of Poplar in East London. In the foreground is a tall roofless, shattered building that demonstrates the effects of aerial bombing.
The iconic view of St Paul’s Cathedral and Tower Bridge provides a motivation and focus for the roof spotters as they scrutinise the sky. Next to them is a table covered with mapping equipment.
A view of the remains of an Italian village with soldiers and civilians moving around the ruins of the bombed houses and church.
Through IWM’s art collection, Architecture of War presents artists’ responses to the impact of warfare on landscape and environments.

Some artworks show the united purpose of humans and machines in factories, others show tension in divided cities.

The selection spans almost a century of British art, from the First World War to the present day, and explores themes such as construction, destruction, cities and interiors.

29 July – 5 May 2014
Through IWM’s art collection, Architecture of War presents artists’ responses to the impact of warfare on landscape and environments.
The selection spans almost a century of British art, from the First World War to the present day, and explores themes such as construction, destruction, cities and interiors.
Some artworks show the united purpose of humans and machines in factories, others show tension in divided cities. Many artists have used ruined buildings to symbolise the effects of warfare on people. Others show the claustrophobic conditions of control rooms and shelters.
Architecture of War displays oil paintings, prints, sketches, drawings, watercolours and photographs by artists including William Orpen, Ronald Searle, William Scott and Langlands and Bell.
Our fully licensed café is open from 10am – 5.30pm and serves a range of hot and cold food.
The War Artists Advisory Committee
At the instigation of Sir Kenneth Clark, then Director of the National Gallery, the Ministry of Information established the War Artists Advisory Committee in 1939...
The Second World War
The Second World War was the most destructive conflict in history. It caused the deaths of over 70 million men, women and children, and its effects are still felt to this day...
Get up close and personal with a selection of our paintings.
Find out more about our major redevelopment plans at Transforming IWM London .