Air and Sea
The Westland Wasp was developed as a light anti-submarine helicopter for operations from small ships. It was the first of a new generation of gas-turbine powered light helicopters.
As an island, Britain’s control of the sea was vital to its defence. Air and Sea shows the changes in defence methods, from the giant battleships of the First World War to modern-day submarines and aircraft carriers.
Air and Sea also features the The X-Craft exhibition, which tells the story of the development and use of midget submarines during the Second World War. X-craft - the British code name for midget submarines - were developed for attacks on specialist naval targets in difficult waters, and the exhibition features two of these fascinating vessels: X-51 and the remains of X-7.
Collections in Context
War in the Air during the First World War
The First World War was the first conflict in which air power was used by combatant nations...
The Battle of the Atlantic
Britain depended on vital supplies from North America and the Empire. These had to be transported in merchant ships across the Atlantic Ocean...
Related Videos
U-boat warfare
British adaptation of Der Magische Gürtel (The Enchanted Circle). This film records the operations of U35 in the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic in 1917.
Spitfire footage
Spitfire activity at Canne Aerodrome, Italy. Filmed by RAF Film Production Unit No. 2 in 1945.
From our Collections
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Dunkirk Beaches, 1940
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Channel Islands Liberated: The end of German Occupation of the Channel Islands, May 1945
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fragment of naval bunting
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The Campaign in Italy, May 1944
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British Political Personalities 1936-1945
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Instrument of Surrender, May 1945
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Rotes Kreuz Opfertage [Red Cross Collection Days]
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The Sinking of the Bismarck, May 1941
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The Falklands Conflict, April - June 1982
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Ethiopia during the Second World War


![The Battle of Britain Airshow Duxford 2010 [DVD], 16.99, IWM Duxford presents an evocative commemoration of the aerial battle that proved a strategic turning point in the Second World War. The Battle of Britain Air Show remembers the aircraft synonymous with this renowned aerial conflict and the pilots who came from across the globe to fight for world freedom. Duxford - Europe's best preserved Second World War airfield - will once again reverberate to the roar of Merlin engines as rows of Spitfires and Hurricanes take to the air.<br />
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Complementing a remarkable collection of Battle of Britain-era warbirds is the world-famous Red Arrows, displaying both days and sure to delight everyone. Plus, wow at the precision display by the French Air Force's Patrouille de France on Saturday and delight in the pin-sharp flying of the fabulous Aerostars on Sunday.](http://www.iwm.org.uk/sites/default/files/images/shop/prod_21724.jpg)


